Friday, March 20, 2009

Some finding cutting costs hard over the long term

Copyright 2009 Gannett Company, Inc.All Rights ReservedUSA TODAYFebruary 27, 2009 By Jason Paul

The Pivnicks saved $140 a month by changing cellphone plans. The Porters reduced driving mileage by 35% when they started doing errands in one trip. The Joneses bought organic food more cheaply.

In the past several months, USA Today and ABC’s Good Morning America Weekend challenged families to save more, cut back on food costs, reduce gas spending, and simplify their holiday gift-buying. The Frugal Family Challenge paired seven families with industry experts to help them save.

But those were one-month challenges. How have the families done in a longer period of time, and what can consumers learn from their experiences?

Using a budget
In early December, the Walker and Pivnick families set budgets and held to them. Three months later, they report success.

“We haven’t really had any major slip-ups,” Jimmie Walker says.
Before the challenge, the Walkers, of New Haven, Mich., ate out several times a week, spent aggressively, and often put those expenditures on credit cards.

Timothy Wyman, a financial planner in Southfield, Mich., helped the Walkers differentiate between wants and needs.
The Walkers set a tight budget, reduced their satellite TV package, got rid of Jimmie’s expensive iPhone and stopped eating out.
Today, they estimate their monthly savings at $500 and are working on eliminating their $25,000 credit card debt. They’ve already paid off about $4,000, a feat Wyman describes as “very impressive.”
“Whether you live in Michigan or anywhere else, this is a big achievement at this time,” Wyman says.

What the Walkers have learned:

Saving is a team effort. Use your significant other for support. “We both want things. I want an iPhone; she wants new flooring. But we keep each other on track,” Jimmie says.
Eat in. Giving up meals out of the house was tough, but once they did, they started saving and became closer as a family. “Going to the grocery store and making dinner has become a family event,” Mitzi says.

Celebrate each month. “It feels good looking over the month and realizing how much you saved,” Mitzi says.
The Pivnicks of Richardson, Texas, switched their homeowners’ insurance carrier for a cheaper one without sacrificing coverage. They started a 401(k), to which they contribute 3% monthly, and they opened a medical flexible-spending account. Bruce cuts the lawn himself, saving the family $185 a month. And a more appropriate phone plan saves them $140 a month.
Some other tips:
Switch to a budgeted bill-payment plan. Their energy bill is averaged, so there are no unexpected high-bill months.

Start a flexible-spending account. Most large employers offer medical accounts that save pretax income. The Pivnicks will save hundreds of dollars annually with this change alone.

Sign up for a personal finance seminar.
Saving on food costs
For the challenge, the Joneses were matched with Maile Carpenter of Food Network Magazine, who helped them spend less on groceries.
The family of four from Hoboken, N.J., is committed to eating organic. They prefer to shop at a store such as Whole Foods, where products fit their diet. During the challenge, however, the Joneses gave up higher-price food and learned to shop organic at a less-expensive store.
But completely giving up on the high-end supermarket was too difficult. “We made a compromise by going to the organic store half the time,” says Susan. Here are the Joneses’ suggestions for eating organic while saving money:
If it has a peal, it doesn’t need a seal. During the challenge, Carpenter explained that unless you plan on eating the skin, whatever you’re buying doesn’t need to be organically grown to be healthy, so the extra cost is not worth it.
If you can’t give up the high-end supermarket, commit to going half of the time.
Invest in a slow cooker. Susan uses the slow cooker “pretty much every weekend,” she says. The meals last, and they’re healthier and cheaper than packaged meals.

Saving on gas costs
The Rhodeses and Porters were successful during their trial month, but only the Porters have been able to continue the savings.
Both families teamed with Philip Reed, consumer advice editor for automotive website Edmunds.com.

For the Rhodes family of Camas, Wash., Reed recommended the family carpool more, use their inefficient cars less and use public transportation more. He also suggested laying off the gas pedal, and driving more slowly up a steep hill leading to their house.
But after the challenge ended, the family slid back into old habits. “Because we have five adults, when they fill up, they don’t often keep track of how much they spend,” Mary says.
Despite the difficulty, the family gained insight about how to save at the pump:
Pay cash for gas. Putting an agreed-upon amount of cash into the glove box helps keep multiple drivers on a budget.

Check tire pressure and air filters. An underinflated tire or clogged air filter will decrease a car’s efficiency. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration estimates 27% of cars on U.S. roads have one or more underinflated tires.

Select routes in advance. “I plan my routes so I am not going out in the heaviest traffic,” Mary says. The forward planning helps avoid getting lost and can discourage rushing.
The Porters have had better luck keeping their gas habits in check. Kelly still drives slower, avoiding what Reed called “midlevel acceleration” or when a driver increases speed to change lanes. She now moves when traffic allows her. The couple continue to carpool.
The only tip the Porters of Salem, Mass., have not been able to continue carrying out is the walking. “With temperatures in the teens, it’s been difficult to keep that up,” Kelly says. But she says Tim still walks to his second job as a driving instructor, which is nearby. She says she plans to drive less when the weather turns.

Here are the Porters’ other suggestions:
Avoid the drive-through window. “Anyplace where your car would be idling, I just automatically shut the car off,” Kelly says.

Keep the speed in check. “I used to drive 80 on the highway, and now I never go over 70,” Kelly says. She says her new driving method not only saves gas, it’s also safer.
When running errands, go to the farthest distance first and work backward. Reed says warmer cars are more efficient and save on gas.

Wednesday, March 4, 2009

Have you noticed...

all the discussion, news reports and other chatter about the psychological impacts of this economy?? I don't remember seeing this interest in how people 'feel' in prior downturns. However, prior downturns weren't as broadbased and as severe.

It makes me think of the difference between a recession and a depression: A recession happens when other people have lost their job, a depression happens when you lose yours.

We've posted a couple of ideas of how to weather the psychological impacts. I still believe the best are to quit watching the news and the 'experts' and rely on what you see. The rest of the best are to exercise, adopt an attitude of gratitude, and be generous even when you don't think you can afford to be.

Wednesday, February 25, 2009

How to be happy in a recession


Take care of yourself. Get enough sleep, exercise, and nutrition. Gretchen Rubin, creator of the Happiness Project blog and author of the forthcoming book by the same name, has studied ancient texts as well as recent research on her quest to become happier. The first step, she says, is to take care of your own body by getting enough sleep, exercise, and nutrition.

Become more charitable. “If you’re feeling impoverished … a way to counteract that feeling is to do something generous,” she says. It’s a way of convincing yourself that you have something to give, adds Rubin. Signing up to be an organ donor or giving blood are two easy (and free) options. People also feel happier amid an atmosphere of growth, says Rubin. If your salary is frozen, then learning Photoshop or building a garden can generate a feeling of personal growth.

Spend more time and money on enjoyable activities, from traveling to cooking to studying Mandarin, suggests M. P. Dunleavey, author of Money Can Buy Happiness. Research shows that people are at their most satisfied when they feel engaged and challenged. For Dunleavey, that meant buying ice skates recently.

Invest in relationships. Dunleavey also recommends investing in relationships, another positive influence on happiness levels. Buying a train ticket to visit a friend or putting $30 into a “romantic weekend away with hubby” fund can be valuable investments in your well-being, she says.

Focus on what you’re grateful for. Sonja Lyubomirsky, professor of psychology at the University of CaliforniaRiverside and author of The How of Happiness: A Scientific Approach to Getting the Life You Want, suggests cultivating a sense of appreciation through something like a gratitude journal, where you write down three to five things for which you are thankful. If you lost your job, think of other dreams that have come true, such as living in the city you want or marrying the right partner. “It’s not trivializing what’s happening but trying not to focus on it all the time,” says Lyubomirsky.

Live within your means. Removing the stress and anxiety that comes with an economic downturn results from living within or below your means.

Five Steps after a layoff

The February 25 issue of the Wall Street Journal (Family Money column) lists five things to do if you're laid off:

1. Stay covered-maintain insurance coverage through COBRA, a spouse, or other insurance provider
2. Calculate your minimum expenses-
3. Count your cash-
4. Look for other income-don't forget to apply for unemployment compensation as soon as you can
5. Manage your 401(k)-don't tap it unless you have no other choice.

Sites recommended by Matt Bell

restaurant.com-sign up for restaurant discounts
kingdomadvisors.com
everydaysteward.com
savingforcollege.com
fidelity.com-search for myplansnapshot
annualcreditreport.com

Friday, February 13, 2009

Relief from credit card obligations

An excerpt from MSN.com:

If you are in a financial jam and need a bit of relief from your credit card obligations:
Stop using the card and adding to the balance due. You don't want your card issuer to think you're taking advantage of the situation.
Call the customer-service number listed on the back of your card.
Explain your situation calmly. If you've had a good payment record in the past, emphasize that to the customer-service agent. Ask to be considered for the company's forbearance or relief programs. It's really as simple as that. "If you think you're going to have difficulty staying current with your payments, reach out to your card issuer," said Bank of America's Riess. "If customers believe they're having problems, we want to try to help them."

Monday, February 2, 2009

Money.Purpose.Joy Workshop on Feb 21 at 9am

Most of you have seen the announcements for the workshop to be hosted by Matt Bell at St. Paul's By-the-Sea. It is hard for us to convey in those inserts what this workshop is really about. Here's a description from the host:
"The economy has its ups and downs. But that doesn't mean your personal finances have to go along for the ride. Utilizing God's timeless principles to orient your use of money around his purpose for your life will put you on solid financial footing. This workshop will help you clarify your purpose and teach you the practical, biblical essentials for using money to fulfill that purpose. The result will be a financial life marked by freedom and even joy in tough times, good times -- at all times. Your instructor will be Matt Bell, author of "Money, Purpose, Joy" and the upcoming "Money Strategies for Tough Times"
I am counseling a lot of people that are having tough economic times right now. I am having them myself. And I'm sure many of you are too. I've learned that the by-product of tough times is a high level of anxiety, and for some, outright fear. Not one of us is immune to the effects of this economy-if you aren't suffering from it now, you will be soon, no matter if you are on a government pension or living off your investments or even if you have a trunk of gold buried in the back yard. While we cannot help you pay your bills, we do want you to overcome your fears. That is why we are bringing this workshop to you.
This workshop is designed to provide you with the knowledge to understand and live a financial lifestyle that is pleasing to God, and thereby experience the peace (and freedom from anxiety and fear) that comes with that lifestyle. Its about changing our attitude toward money and becoming the steward that God intended each of us to be and about reaping the rewards that comes with that commitment. Its about learning to do what you can do to help yourself while at the same time recognizing that God will provide for you. I'm just beginning to learn that when you've done those things you will quit worrying.
The question each of us has to ask is, "Is it worth three hours of my time and $25 (if that amount is affordable to you-if not Penny will provide you a scholarship) to maybe, just maybe, learn something that will change my life or the life of my children and their children forever?"
Penny and I invite each of you to join us at the workshop. If you want to go, contact Jerri Moats at the church office (249.4091) and make a reservation. You will receive a copy of Mr. Bell's book so that you can read it before the workshop if you would like to, although advanced reading is not required. I hope you will be there.

Wednesday, January 28, 2009

Bill Creep

I love the Wall Street Journal. Its always a gold mine of good stuff. In today's issue, Karen Blumenthal talks about becoming aware of "Bill Creep".

Its all about normal monthly expenses for things like cell phones, cable tv, or maybe its the gym, or your video rental service.

What happens is you sign up for cable tv at the basic rate of $39 month. The creep comes in when, over time, you add a premium for high definition, rental of a dvr, the occasional movie--you get it.

With cell phones, its going over your texting limit, downloading ring tones, etc.

At the gym, its the drinks, clothing, and Lars, the trainer.

Avoiding bill creep requires periodic review of the bill to see if the cost is 'creeping' . That can be tough if your checking account or a credit card is being debited .

Go look. I bet you have Bill Creep.

Wednesday, January 14, 2009

The best car for you to own ...

is most often the one you now own.

Cars now last much longer than they ever have. You can expect your car to provide 200,000 miles of reliable use without large repair bills but only if you properly maintain it. Even if you invest in an extended warranty, the maintenance and warranty costs will be much less than the cost of a new car.

To refinance or not to refinance, that is the question...

If you can refinance at a lower rate, why wouldn't you?

I can think of at least two reasons-(i) your property value has gone down to the point where you cannot qualify for a loan large enough to pay off your existing loan or (ii) the 'payback' period is too long.

In this market, property values have declined to the extent that you may not be able to meet the lender's loan to value ratios. For example, if the loan balance on your existing loan is $100,000 and the current value of your home is $110,000 and the new lender's guidelines are such that they will loan 80% of its value. The new loan amount would then be $88,000. In order to refinance, you would have to pay the $12,000 difference between the old loan amount and the new loan plus the closing costs of the new loan. Assuming you had the $15,000 to proceed, you would then decide whether the lower payment was worth the cost.

If your property's value would support a loan of $100,000 you would still incur the closing costs. If we assume those costs are 3% of the loan amount or $3,000, your new monthly payment would have to be enough less than your old payment to justify the expense of refinancing. If you intended to sell the house in the foreseeable future it is much more likely you would never experience enough savings to pay for the closing costs of the new loan. So make sure you do the math and see how long it would take to recover the closing costs. If it takes more than 2 - 3 years, you may want to keep your existing loan.

There are many good reasons to refinance, but the above are two reasons you might not want to.

Monday, January 12, 2009

Who should attend a financial stewardship workshop?

Who should attend either or both of the Freed Up Financial Living Workshops or the Money.Purpose.Joy workshop to be conducted in February by Matt Bell?

I think most people fit into one of four categories: those in the midst of a financial meltdown, those just getting by but living paycheck to paycheck, those who are financially independent but not at peace with money, and those living a God-honoring financial lifestyle.

If you are in a financial crisis, you may have been laid-off or maybe you have been caught by excessive debt about the time the bottom fell out of the real estate or stock markets and now you can't sell without a loss. Whatever it was that caused it, you can't pay your bills and your creditors are closing in. You need immediate, one-on-one, counselling. Call Jerri Moats, 904.249.4091 and make an appointment to meet a counsellor. Part of their counsel will include a recommendation that you attend this course so that once the crisis is resolved you will have the tools necessary to never have to face that horror again.

If you are living paycheck to paycheck, this course will help you both avoid the crisis and to move toward financial independence. You will need a spending plan that accomplishes those goals.

If you are financially independent you may be retired or you may be working, but in either case you have enough money to pay bills with some left over for savings and retirement. However, your priorities with money, such as giving, saving and debt, are not such that you are experiencing the peace that comes with a God honoring lifestyle. This course will help you open your eyes to changes you may never have considered.

If you are living the God honoring financial lifestyle, taking this course will confirm your financial decisions and your wisdom and imput will help the others in the course. However, maybe you will find new ways to honor God with your money.

Friday, January 2, 2009

FreedUp Financial Living Seminar

St Paul's By-the-Sea Episcopal Church, 465 11th Avenue North, Jacksonville Beach, Florida, is hosting a six-session workshop beginning at 6:45 pm, Tuesday, January 13, 2009. The workshop explores how to live a God-honoring financial lifestyle. Better yet is the opportunity to create a spending plan tailored to your particular needs.

The course is for everyone. It will benefit those who have more than they could ever spend as much as those who are struggling.

For more details on the program go to www.goodsenseministry.org/freedup . To register contact Jerri Moats at jmoats@spbts.net or 904.249.4091. To download the prework for the course, go to http://www.spbts.net/documents and click on the Freedup Precourse Worksheets link.